100 Current Affairs and General Knowledge Questions with Answers (Part 1)
Here is Part 1 of our special quiz-style article featuring important current affairs and general knowledge questions with answers in a clean WordPress-friendly format.
Questions 1–20
1. Which organisation is implementing measures to reduce space debris from Low Earth Orbit satellite constellations?
Answer: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
ISRO has stepped up space debris mitigation measures as concern over orbital congestion continues to grow.
2. India won its maiden overall title at which 2026 championship in Lagos, Nigeria?
Answer: The Commonwealth Fencing Championships 2026.
India secured its first overall title at the event with a strong medal tally.
3. Which government exercise or enumeration is set to include 40 questions on caste and Aadhaar?
Answer: Census 2027.
The notified schedule includes demographic, educational, and socio-economic details.
4. Which Indian state approved the rollout of SAMASTA for digital health record management?
Answer: Karnataka.
SAMASTA is an integrated community digital health platform aimed at digitising health records.
5. What is the name of the first multinational, multi-domain attack drone task force announced by CENTCOM?
Answer: Task Force Falcon Strike.
It was announced by the United States Central Command for operations in West Asia.
6. The Great Barrier Reef coral cover reportedly rebounded to what percentage in the 2025/26 monitoring report?
Answer: 35.1%.
The figure came from the Australian Institute of Marine Science annual summary report.
7. Which two organisations signed an MoU to set up a Sugarcane Seed Centre in India?
Answer: ISMA and ICAR-ISRI.
The move is linked to strengthening sugarcane seed systems and related agricultural support.
8. What is the capital of Australia?
Answer: Canberra.
Canberra is the political capital of Australia, not Sydney or Melbourne.
9. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
Answer: Mars.
Mars appears reddish because of iron oxide on its surface.
10. Which gas is most abundant in Earth’s atmosphere?
Answer: Nitrogen.
Nitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth’s atmosphere.
11. Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?
Answer: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.
He played a leading role in drafting the Constitution of India.
12. Which is the largest planet in the Solar System?
Answer: Jupiter.
Jupiter is the biggest planet by size and mass in our Solar System.
13. What is the SI unit of electric current?
Answer: Ampere.
Ampere is the standard SI unit used to measure electric current.
14. Which is the smallest state in India by area?
Answer: Goa.
Goa is India’s smallest state in terms of area.
15. Who was the first President of India?
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
He served as the first President after India became a republic.
16. Which is the longest river in India?
Answer: Ganga.
The Ganga is widely regarded as the longest river in India.
17. In which year was the Quit India Movement launched?
Answer: 1942.
The movement was launched during India’s freedom struggle against British rule.
18. Which inventor is commonly credited with inventing the telephone?
Answer: Alexander Graham Bell.
He is widely credited with the invention of the telephone in standard GK references.
19. What does NEFT stand for in banking?
Answer: National Electronic Funds Transfer.
NEFT is a major electronic money transfer system used in India.
20. Which bank is known as the “Banker’s Bank” in India?
Answer: Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
RBI regulates the banking system and serves as the central bank of India.
Questions 21–40
21. What campaign was launched in New Delhi on August 6, 2026, ahead of Independence Day celebrations?
Answer: Har Ghar Tiranga 2026.
The campaign was launched to encourage citizens to hoist the national flag from August 9 to August 17, 2026.
22. Which missile did India successfully test-launch in August 2026?
Answer: Agni-4 medium-range ballistic missile.
The successful test was highlighted in August 2026 current affairs coverage.
23. What is the current repo rate kept unchanged by the Reserve Bank of India in August 2026?
Answer: 5.25%.
The RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee retained the repo rate and kept the policy stance neutral.
24. Which digital healthcare milestone was crossed under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission in August 2026?
Answer: 25 crore OPD registrations under the Scan and Register Service.
This milestone reflected the rapid expansion of digital healthcare registration systems in India.
25. Which GI-tagged product from Bihar completed India’s first-ever sea shipment to Australia in August 2026?
Answer: Mithila Makhana.
The export marked a notable development in India’s GI product trade.
26. Which Bengaluru airport became India’s first to operationalise the RNP CAT H satellite-guided helicopter approach procedure?
Answer: HAL Airport, Bengaluru.
This was reported as a first in Indian aviation procedure implementation.
27. Which app was revamped by TRAI in August 2026 to help users monitor voice call quality?
Answer: TRAI MyCall app.
The upgraded app allows users to rate call quality and report telecom issues.
28. India plans to raise its installed power generation capacity to how much by 2031–32?
Answer: 874 GW.
The target reflects India’s long-term push for energy security and capacity expansion.
29. Which rare animal was video-recorded in Himachal Pradesh’s Dalhousie catchment forests after nearly 20 years?
Answer: Himalayan Serow.
Its recording was seen as a notable conservation achievement in the Western Himalayas.
30. Which sports body’s recognition was suspended by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports in August 2026?
Answer: Table Tennis Federation of India (TTFI).
The suspension was linked to governance-related deficiencies.
31. Which is the largest ocean on Earth?
Answer: Pacific Ocean.
The Pacific Ocean is the biggest and deepest ocean on the planet.
32. What is the national animal of India?
Answer: Tiger.
The Royal Bengal Tiger is recognised as the national animal of India.
33. Which continent is known as the Dark Continent in traditional GK references?
Answer: Africa.
This is a traditional general knowledge expression found in older quiz formats.
34. Who wrote the national anthem of India?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore.
He composed “Jana Gana Mana,” the national anthem of India.
35. Which blood group is known as the universal donor?
Answer: O negative.
O negative blood can generally be given to patients of all blood groups in emergencies.
36. Which is the highest mountain peak in the world?
Answer: Mount Everest.
Mount Everest is the highest peak above sea level on Earth.
37. What is the chemical symbol for gold?
Answer: Au.
The symbol Au comes from the Latin word “Aurum.”
38. Which Indian city is popularly known as the Pink City?
Answer: Jaipur.
Jaipur in Rajasthan is widely known as the Pink City.
39. What is the full form of GST in India?
Answer: Goods and Services Tax.
GST is an indirect tax system applied to the supply of goods and services in India.
40. Which freedom fighter gave the slogan “Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom”?
Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose.
The slogan is one of the most remembered lines associated with Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.
Questions 41–60
41. What GDP growth rate was projected for India by SBI Research for Q1 FY27 in August 2026?
Answer: Around 8%.
The projection suggested a rebound in India’s economic growth for the first quarter of FY27.
42. What real GDP growth forecast did the RBI project for FY 2026–27 in its August 2026 policy update?
Answer: 6.7%.
The RBI retained the repo rate while projecting real GDP growth of 6.7% for FY27.
43. India’s foreign exchange reserves rose to approximately what level in August 2026?
Answer: About $692.9 billion.
The rise in forex reserves was highlighted as a major macroeconomic development.
44. Which app by TRAI was upgraded in August 2026 for telecom users to report voice call quality?
Answer: MyCall app.
The revised app was designed to collect user feedback on call quality more effectively.
45. Which bill passed by the Lok Sabha in August 2026 recognised electronic banking records as admissible evidence?
Answer: Bankers Books Evidence (Amendment) Bill, 2026.
The amendment modernised legal recognition of digital banking records.
46. Which type of cybercrime scam was the Supreme Court of India addressing through a major order in August 2026?
Answer: Digital arrest scams.
These scams involve fraudsters posing as officials and extorting victims through online intimidation.
47. What share of India’s total installed power capacity came from non-fossil fuel sources as of June 2026?
Answer: 54.18%.
This reflected India’s growing transition toward non-fossil energy sources.
48. What were India’s aggregate technical and commercial losses reported to have declined to in FY25?
Answer: 15.04%.
The decline indicated improved efficiency in the power distribution system.
49. Who was appointed as the CEO and MD of Air India in August 2026?
Answer: Tewolde Gebremariam.
His appointment was reported in awards and persons-in-news current affairs coverage.
50. Which parliamentary report on forest fires in the Himalayan region was presented in August 2026?
Answer: The 412th report of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Science and Technology, Environment, Forests and Climate Change.
The report focused on forest fire concerns in the Himalayan region.
51. Which is the largest desert in the world?
Answer: Sahara Desert.
In standard GK usage, the Sahara is commonly cited as the world’s largest hot desert.
52. What is the capital of Japan?
Answer: Tokyo.
Tokyo is the capital and one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world.
53. Which organ in the human body purifies blood?
Answer: Kidney.
The kidneys filter waste products and excess fluids from the blood.
54. Which is the fastest land animal?
Answer: Cheetah.
The cheetah is known for its exceptional sprinting speed.
55. Who discovered gravity after observing a falling apple, according to popular scientific history?
Answer: Sir Isaac Newton.
Newton is famously associated with the formulation of the law of gravitation.
56. Which Indian state is known as the Spice Garden of India?
Answer: Kerala.
Kerala is widely known for its spice cultivation and trade history.
57. What does CPU stand for in computers?
Answer: Central Processing Unit.
The CPU is the main processing component of a computer system.
58. Which is the national river of India?
Answer: Ganga.
The Ganga holds major cultural, historical, and geographical importance in India.
59. What is the currency of the United Kingdom?
Answer: Pound sterling.
The pound sterling is the official currency of the United Kingdom.
60. Which Mughal emperor built the Taj Mahal?
Answer: Shah Jahan.
The Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan in memory of Mumtaz Mahal.
Questions 61–80
61. Which national circular bioenergy scheme was approved by the Union Cabinet in August 2026?
Answer: GOBARdhan Scheme.
The scheme was approved with a major outlay to support compressed biogas and circular bioenergy development.
62. What was the approved outlay of the GOBARdhan Scheme for FY 2026–27 to FY 2035–36?
Answer: ₹23,731 crore.
The outlay reflects the government’s push toward waste-to-energy and biofuel systems.
63. Which scheme was launched by Tamil Nadu in August 2026 to train women in agricultural drone operations?
Answer: Vetri Vaanmagal Scheme.
The initiative was aimed at creating technology-based livelihood opportunities, especially for women farmers.
64. Which two student support schemes opened applications in Assam in August 2026?
Answer: Nijut Moina and Nijut Babu.
The schemes were launched to support students pursuing higher secondary, undergraduate, and postgraduate education.
65. Which scheme was approved for continuation till 2030–31 with an outlay of ₹3.15 lakh crore?
Answer: PM-KISAN Scheme.
The continuation underscored the government’s long-term support to eligible farmer families.
66. Which national offshore exploration scheme with an outlay of ₹84,084 crore was approved in August 2026?
Answer: Samudra Manthan.
The scheme focuses on expanding offshore exploration capacity and energy security.
67. Which scheme was approved to promote floating solar energy in India?
Answer: Pradhan Mantri Surya Sarovar Yojana (PM-SSY).
The scheme was approved as part of India’s renewable energy expansion efforts.
68. What was the approved outlay for the revamped Khelo India Scheme and enhanced ANSF support?
Answer: ₹36,441 crore.
The allocation was aimed at strengthening sports development and athlete support in India.
69. Which ballistic missile was validated by India in an operational user trial in August 2026?
Answer: Agni-4.
The trial confirmed the missile’s operational and technical parameters.
70. In which multinational air combat exercise did the Indian Air Force Rafale make its debut in 2026?
Answer: Exercise Pitch Black 2026.
The exercise in Australia marked the Rafale’s debut for the Indian Air Force in that multinational format.
71. What is the name of the AI-powered high-performance supercomputing facility inaugurated at IIT Delhi’s Sonipat Campus in August 2026?
Answer: Param Pragya.
The facility was highlighted as a major step in India’s advanced computing and AI infrastructure.
72. Which service under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission crossed 25 crore OPD registrations?
Answer: Scan and Register Service.
The milestone reflected the rapid scaling of digital healthcare systems in India.
73. Which amendment bill related to small businesses was passed by the Lok Sabha in August 2026?
Answer: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (Amendment) Bill, 2026.
The bill was passed amid political protests and had already been cleared by the Rajya Sabha.
74. Which police operation was launched in Bengaluru in August 2026 to verify suspected illegal immigrants?
Answer: Operation Mukta.
The operation focused on identification and verification drives in Bengaluru.
75. Which theme was associated with ocean-related observance in 2026: “Reimagine: Beyond the world we know, a new relationship with our ocean”?
Answer: The 2026 ocean observance theme highlighted in current affairs coverage.
It emphasised biodiversity, oxygen generation, food security, and human dependence on oceans.
76. Which is the smallest planet in the Solar System?
Answer: Mercury.
Mercury is the smallest planet and also the closest one to the Sun.
77. Which is the hardest natural substance found on Earth?
Answer: Diamond.
Diamond is widely known for its extreme hardness among natural materials.
78. Who was the first man to step on the Moon?
Answer: Neil Armstrong.
Neil Armstrong became the first human to step onto the Moon during the Apollo 11 mission.
79. Which Indian state is famous for Kaziranga National Park?
Answer: Assam.
Kaziranga National Park is globally known for the one-horned rhinoceros.
80. Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?
Answer: Barometer.
A barometer is used in meteorology to measure atmospheric pressure.
Questions 81–100
81. What was one of the official themes associated with India’s Independence Day Celebration 2026?
Answer: 150 Years of Vande Mataram.
The 2026 celebration themes included “150 Years of Vande Mataram” along with a focus on youth power for Vikasit Bharat.
82. Which city was identified as the venue for the 2026 Badminton World Championships?
Answer: New Delhi.
The championship was slated to be held at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium in New Delhi.
83. Which day is observed as World Elephant Day every year?
Answer: August 12.
World Elephant Day is observed annually to raise awareness about elephant conservation.
84. Which country’s Fuego volcano eruption was highlighted in August 2026 current affairs coverage?
Answer: Guatemala.
The eruption was one of the notable international developments appearing in current affairs roundups.
85. Which Indian state became the second in the country to ban the manufacture and sale of analogue paneer in 2026?
Answer: Maharashtra.
The move was reported as a significant food safety and consumer protection step.
86. Which two natural disasters were newly added in India’s official disaster framework in 2026 current affairs coverage?
Answer: Heat wave and lightning.
These additions reflected growing climate and disaster management concerns.
87. Which anniversary of the Quit India Movement was observed in August 2026?
Answer: 84th anniversary.
The Quit India Movement anniversary was observed on August 8, 2026.
88. Which pass reopened for cross-border trade between India and China after a six-year gap in August 2026?
Answer: Shipki La Pass.
The reopening was noted as an important regional trade development.
89. Which city hosted the BRICS Heads of National Statistical Offices Meeting under India’s BRICS Chairship 2026?
Answer: Lucknow.
The meeting was organised under India’s BRICS Chairship in 2026.
90. Who became the first woman Director General of the Geological Survey of India in 2026?
Answer: Varsha Ashok Aglawe.
Her appointment was highlighted as a significant milestone in Indian scientific administration.
91. Which is the largest gland in the human body?
Answer: Liver.
The liver is the largest gland and performs many vital metabolic functions.
92. What is the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure?
Answer: 100°C.
At standard atmospheric pressure, water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
93. Which freedom fighter is popularly known as the Iron Man of India?
Answer: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
He is remembered for his major role in integrating princely states after independence.
94. Which is the longest bone in the human body?
Answer: Femur.
The femur, or thigh bone, is the longest and strongest bone in the human body.
95. What is the capital of Canada?
Answer: Ottawa.
Ottawa is the capital city of Canada.
96. Which is the largest continent by area?
Answer: Asia.
Asia is the world’s largest continent in terms of land area.
97. What is the chemical formula of water?
Answer: H2O.
Water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
98. Who wrote the famous book “Discovery of India”?
Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru.
The book was written by Jawaharlal Nehru during his imprisonment.
99. Which planet is known for its prominent ring system?
Answer: Saturn.
Saturn is especially famous for its large and visible ring system.
100. Which Indian city is known as the City of Lakes?
Answer: Udaipur.
Udaipur in Rajasthan is widely known as the City of Lakes.